When choosing between slot machines and table games, one of the most important factors savvy stake players consider is RTP—Return to Player. RTP represents the theoretical percentage of wagered money a game returns to players over time. While both slots and table games offer the chance to win big, they operate under very different mechanics, house edges, and payout structures. Understanding these differences can help players make informed choices about where to place their bets.
What Is RTP and Why It Matters
RTP, or Return to Player, is expressed as a percentage. For example, a slot with a 96% RTP is expected to return $96 for every $100 wagered in the long run. The remaining $4 represents the house edge—the casino’s built-in profit margin.
The higher the RTP, the better the odds are for the player, at least in theory. However, RTP does not predict individual results. It’s a long-term statistic based on millions of spins or hands. It also doesn’t account for variance, volatility, or how winnings are distributed.
RTP in Slot Games
Slot games come with a wide range of RTP values, typically between 88% and 97%. Some slots, especially those in physical casinos, may have lower RTPs than their online counterparts. Key points include:
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High variance games may have higher RTPs but bigger swings
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Branded or progressive slots often have lower RTP due to licensing fees or jackpot contributions
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Bonus-heavy slots may use elaborate features that slightly lower base RTP
Most online slots from reputable providers sit in the 95%–96.5% range. These games are fast-paced and rely heavily on RNG (Random Number Generators), making every spin independent and unpredictable.
RTP in Table Games
Table games often have a higher RTP than slots, especially when played with optimal strategy. Here’s how some popular table games compare:
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Blackjack: 99%+ RTP (with perfect strategy)
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Baccarat: ~98.76% RTP (on Banker bet)
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Craps: Up to 99.17% RTP (on Pass Line with odds)
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Roulette: 97.3% (European), 94.74% (American)
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Poker variants: Varies widely depending on rules and player skill
Unlike slots, table games often allow players to influence outcomes through decisions. The house edge remains stable, but your choices—especially in games like blackjack or video poker—can directly impact the RTP you experience.
Variance and Player Experience
Even though table games usually offer better RTPs, that doesn’t mean they’re always the better choice for every player. Here’s how the experience differs:
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Slots are fast, flashy, and often feature huge jackpot potential, but they’re pure chance and can eat through a bankroll quickly.
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Table games are slower-paced, more social, and offer more control to the player, especially those with strategy elements.
Slots are also easier for beginners, while table games may require learning rules and betting systems to take advantage of higher RTPs.
Payout Structures and Frequency
Another key difference is how wins are paid:
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Slot payouts range from small wins to massive jackpots, with payout frequency depending on volatility.
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Table games offer more consistent, smaller payouts, with big wins being rarer unless side bets or high-stakes wagers are used.
This can affect how long a session lasts, how emotionally engaging the game is, and how quickly a bankroll depletes or grows.
House Edge Comparison Snapshot
Game Type | Average RTP | Player Skill Matters |
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Online Slots | 95%–97% | No |
Blackjack (optimal) | 99%+ | Yes |
Baccarat | ~98.7% | Minimal |
Roulette (European) | 97.3% | No |
Video Poker | 97%–99%+ | Yes |
FAQ
Why do table games usually have higher RTP than slots?
Table games have lower house edges and allow for strategic decision-making, which can reduce the casino’s advantage. Slots rely entirely on RNG and often include elements like jackpots or features that lower RTP slightly.
Is it better to play high-RTP slots or skill-based table games?
It depends on your play style. High-RTP slots are best for players who enjoy automated gameplay and bonus features, while table games offer better odds for those willing to learn and apply strategies.
Can I trust a slot’s advertised RTP?
Yes, if the game is provided by a licensed developer and hosted on a regulated platform, the RTP is audited and certified. However, actual short-term outcomes may vary significantly due to volatility.